Using Renewable Energy In Our Daily Lives Environmental Sciences Essay

Utilizing Renewable Energy In Our Daily Lives Environmental Sciences Essay We as a whole are worried about our future with respect to the manner in which we create vitality and force. Sustainable power source is the procedure by which we utilize the brilliant vitality from the sun, wind, and hydropower and so on. Sadly we are not utilizing sustainable power source as a rule and the techniques by which we at present getting our crude materials for force and vitality are at the same time decimating our planet and exhausting supplies of regular assets. The harms we have caused may take ages to switch. A significant number of us who care needs to accomplish something by raising their voice as we are on an edge of progress. Sustainable power source assets are not just out of an ecological catastrophe; they could comprehend a portion of our financial misfortunes. Numerous nations are grasping sustainable power source and it has profited n a few different ways. These advantages incorporate setting aside purchasers cash and decreasing joblessness. This isn't an extravagance that we seek after when the expense of fuel goes up. Right now is an ideal opportunity to change over our method of transportation to clean power that we get from sustainable sources. This is a need that is going to spare the lives of people in the future. We can endure the issues which we have made so as to control our reality. The atmosphere is changing and we have whole types of creatures that are presently wiped out because of contamination. Lets take a gander at the greatest prospects as we are amidst an emergency in this manner we should act as indicated by what will profit our ages. Point Finding the primary explanations behind not utilizing sustainable power source in our day by day lives. Goals Writing Review Brief History Before the advancement of coal in the mid nineteenth century, all vitality utilized was sustainable, with the essential sources being human work, creature power as bulls, donkeys, and ponies, water power for factory power, wind for granulating grain, and kindling. A diagram of vitality use in the United States up until 1900 shows oil and petroleum gas with about a similar significance in 1900 as wind and sunlight based played in 2010. By 1873, worries of coming up short on coal provoked analyses with utilizing sun based energy. Development of sun oriented motors proceeded until the episode of World War I. The possible significance of sun oriented vitality, however, was perceived in a 1911 Scientific American article: in the far off future, characteristic energizes having been depleted [solar power] will stay as the main methods for presence of humankind. During the 1970s tree huggers advanced the improvement of elective vitality both as a substitution for the possible consumption of oil, just as for a departure from reliance on oil, and the principal wind turbines showed up. Sun oriented had consistently been utilized for warming and cooling, yet sun based boards were too expensive to even think about building sun based homesteads until 1980. The hypothesis of pinnacle oil was distributed in 1956. By 2008 sustainable power source had stopped being another option, and more limit of sustainable power source was included than different sources in both the United States and in Europe. Sustainable power source is turning out to be increasingly more common around the globe, yet it is as yet not the predominant vitality resource. Renewable vitality is gotten from normal procedures that are recharged continually. In its different structures, it gets straightforwardly from the sun, or from heat created profound inside the earth. Remembered for the definition is power and warmth created from sunlight based, wind, sea, hydropower, biomass, geothermal assets, and biofuels and hydrogen got from sustainable assets. Sustainable power source as a swap for Conventional Fuel Sustainable power source replaces ordinary fills in four unmistakable areas:â electricity generation,â hot water/space heating,â motor powers, and rustic (off-lattice) vitality administrations: Force age. Sustainable power source gives 19% of power age around the world. Sustainable force generators are spread across numerous nations, and wind power alone as of now gives a noteworthy portion of power in certain regions: for instance, 14% in the U.S. province of Iowa, 40% in the northern German territory of Schleswig-Holstein, and 20% in Denmark. A few nations get the vast majority of their capacity from renewables, including Iceland (100%), Norway (98%), Brazil (86%), Austria (62%), New Zealand (65%), and Sweden (54%). Heating. Solar hot waterâ makes a significant commitment toâ renewable heatâ in numerous nations, most outstandingly in China, which currently has 70% of the worldwide aggregate (180 GWth). The greater part of these frameworks are introduced on multi-family high rises and meet a segment of the heated water needs of an expected 50-60 million families in China. Around the world, absolute installedâ solar water heatingâ systems meet a segment of the water warming needs of more than 70 million family units. The utilization of biomass for warming keeps on developing also. In Sweden, national utilization of biomass vitality has outperformed that of oil. Direct geothermal for warming is additionally developing quickly. Transport energizes. Renewableâ biofuelsâ have added to a huge decrease in oil utilization in the United States since 2006. The 93 billion liters of biofuels delivered worldwide in 2009 uprooted what could be compared to an expected 68 billion liters of fuel, equivalent to about 5% of world gas creation In global general assessment reviews there is solid help for advancing inexhaustible sources, for example, sunlight based force and wind power, expecting utilities to utilize progressively sustainable power source (regardless of whether this expands the expense), and giving duty motivations to empower the turn of events and utilization of such innovations. There is significant idealism that sustainable power source speculations will pay off monetarily in the long haul. Essential Source of Renewable Energy With so much reliance put upon our normal assets to deliver our truly necessary vitality, researchers have been assessing and creating sustainable power source as an option in contrast to customary vitality sources.â Renewable vitality is vitality that can be repeated in a brief time of time.â The most pervasive types of sustainable power source are sun oriented, wind, biomass, hydro power, geothermal and biofuels. http://t1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTkYfRchpvKxiBs2AOvwdSSJzKy36CT7E2JMhOnxdD18HgVG7uyfw Wind A plentiful wellspring of sustainable power source, wind power is utilized as a methods for producing electricity. Wind turbinesâ are fit for outfitting the force got from the breeze, changing over dynamic vitality into mechanical vitality. A wellspring of spotless, green sustainable power source, positive atmosphere conditions in Europe implies wind vitality is a profoundly suitable technique for power age. Also, none more so than in the UK, with 40% of all wind vitality in Europe blowing over the nation. Sun based In some structure, sun based force has been around for a huge number of years. As an inexhaustible wellspring of free, environmentally friendly power vitality, innovation has discovered a method of saddling the suns vitality by means of sunlight based boards which are utilized either to create power (sun powered photovoltaics) or to deliver warmth to warm water (sun powered warm). A mainstream decision in a developing sustainable power source advertise, sun oriented innovation doesnt produce nursery cases and is ecologically well disposed. Biomass Biomass vitality is created from natural materials, for example, plants and creatures, yet the vitality that is delivered in this style is initially given by the sun.  For model, plants retain the suns vitality through a procedure called photosynthesizes.â This vitality is then gone on through the life form that eats the plant, making biomass energy.â The most widely recognized structures used to produce biomass vitality are wood, yields, excrement and some refuse. At the point when these substances are singed, they radiate vitality as heat.â For instance, on the off chance that you have aâ wood fuelled warming, you are producing inexhaustible biomass energy.â This isn't the main technique for producing biomass vitality; you can likewise make biomass vitality by changing over these substances into methane gases, ethanol and biodiesel powers which can be made an interpretation of all the more effectively into our present strategies for vitality use. Geothermal Geothermal vitality originates from the first Greek word Geo which means sun. Geothermal vitality is gotten from the warmth that is emitted by the Earth.â For instance, steam vitality or high temp water that is created by the Earth can be utilized to create energy.â It is viewed as an inexhaustible wellspring of vitality as the water in the Earth is recharged by ordinary precipitation and the warmth utilized is routinely delivered by the planet. Hydro Power Hydro vitality is gotten from the development of water.â One structure ofâ hydro powerâ is created through the development of water through turbines, for example, water going through turbines in a Dam.â Hydro power is viewed as a sustainable power source as the water is persistently burned back through the plant or into nature. Biofuels Biofuels are a type of sustainable power source got from consuming plant or creature substances, in any case called burning. One of the difficulties to biofuels has been that it isn't effortlessly moved into a fluid structure which is the essential technique used to fuel most vehicles and homes. Two of the most widely recognized techniques that are seed to deliver biofuels incorporates: developing yields to create ethanol and developing plants that produce biofuel oils. While these strategies are successful wellsprings of sustainable power source, they are trying to create and keep up for a huge scope. The essential element of sustainable power source is that it has the ability to be recovered and, accordingly, is for all intents and purposes endless, other than being earth cordial. These are the two significant properties that recognize it from conventional vitality sources. Lately, these two highlights have pushed sustainable power sources to the front line since, if current petroleum product utilization rates are kept up, they would just have the option to meet our vitality requirements for a couple of more decades before running out. The harm to nature, then again, brought about by the consuming of non-renewable energy sources and the subsequent atmosphere chang

Psychology and Social Situations Essay Example for Free

Brain research and Social Situations Essay Giving motivator to people to build up a carpool framework or take the transport rather will rouse them to depend on these goals in spite of the fact that it has been ineffective. The administration and different associations that crusade against overdependence on private vehicles which add to overwhelming traffic ought not expect that just requesting that the individuals share rides and take transports so as to decrease the quantity of vehicles out and about will work. Individuals ought to be given motivating forces in clinging to the solicitations of concerned associations, for example, free admission or transportation remittances for the individuals. Associations and foundations focused on a particular area should concede representatives with free rides on transports that will take them to and from work regular. This permits people to comprehend that sharing rides and taking the transports will spare them the charge and decrease bothers brought about by overwhelming traffic. 2. From this specific circumstance, we may derive the uniqueness of information and skills showed by youngsters. Singular contrasts likewise cause contrasts on the pace of execution inside the homeroom, with the end goal that there are those that exceed expectations and the individuals who come up short contingent upon the intellectual resources. Assignments are given by instructors not exclusively to strengthen learning and present the succeeding exercise, yet in addition to allow kids to make up for lost time and experience accomplishment through locally situated exercises that permit them to learn at their own pace. Youngsters who are recognized to be the most minimal accomplishing in class consider their opportunity of pulling up their evaluations by investing more energy in their assignments and exceeding expectations through them. This is a similar motivation behind why magnificent entertainers don't invest more energy in their schoolwork, since they as of now include experienced accomplishment inside the study hall setting. 3. Giving prizes is a decent method of inspiring kids and fortifying learning. There are different types of remunerations that educators will have the option to utilize including substantial prizes. Albeit solid articles are considered as remunerations, they ought to be given with some restraint. Educators should search for different types of remunerations, for example, gestures of recognition and honors, exclusions from school work or exercises, and different kinds of non-substantial prizes. The threat of using solid items as remunerations is that youngsters won't have the option to become familiar with the benefit of keeping up attractive learning conduct in class. Each move that they make will rely upon the nearness of a substantial prize consistently. For this situation, alluring learning practices are not strengthened and supported all through the learning procedure, and kids will possibly decide to perform well and display great conduct when they see that there will be substantial prizes made accessible for them in the wake of doing as such. To address this circumstance, scholastic organizations ought to consider setting gauges and rules on how educators ought to give rewards, focusing on the need to reduce the utilization of solid articles but instead using non-unmistakable prizes that make accentuation on innate changes and show on attractive learning conduct and incredible learning exhibitions. B. Mental Disorders 1. The arrangement of strange conduct originates from the need to suitably decide the clinical and expert techniques and procedures that will be actualized so as to address issues related with the assortment of unusual conduct. The characterization arrangement of unusual conduct, especially the DSM-IV built up by the American Psychiatric Association or APA, is used so as to give an away from or picture of the sort or kind of conduct displayed by a person. The DSM-IV uses five tomahawks that are used to sort conduct, setting them into a profile that gives data on the components of specific practices. Using order frameworks, for example, DSM-IV, albeit advantageous likewise has defects or hindrances, increasing the trouble of evaluating and arranging conduct. For example, since the DSM-IV uses five tomahawks in sorting conduct, it turns into a restricted methods for understanding the elements of conduct. Arranging conduct into five classifications doesn't generally verge on unwavering quality and legitimacy since conduct won't generally meet all the standards of every classification. 2. At the point when one is determined to have mental or mental disarranges, this implies there is something nonstandard and unique about an individual’s perspective and conduct. Having a confusion imply that an individual’s life, especially his working, is affected by its belongings building issues and challenges en route. The conclusion will highlight potential causes, regardless of whether the confusion is brought about by organic elements, natural components, and such, which influences one’s capacity to work proficiently, associate with others or become coordinated into society under typical conditions, and so on. Subsequent to being determined to have a mental or mental issue, it will likewise imply that an individual should look for proficient assistance so as to decide the base of the issue and scatter and recognize potential arrangements so as to determine them. 3. Maybe it is smarter to be wrongly analyzed as having a psychological issue regardless of whether one really doesn't than the opposite way around in light of the fact that simultaneously, the individual will at present have the option to discredit the determination while clinical experts will have sufficient opportunity to find the impropriety of their conclusion. One won't lose anything by being misdiagnosed as mentally or intellectually weakened, maybe simply time and exertion in demonstrating the misdiagnosis of clinical experts. Then again, on the off chance that one is wrongly analyzed as not having a psychological issue, he will pass up on the opportunity of being given proficient assistance and help with respect to how he will have the option to vanquish the issues achieved by his mental or mental issue. Subsequent to being analyzed without mental scatters regardless of whether truth be told, one is mentally or intellectually transformed, it won't be dealt with appropriately fuelling the chance of one’s ailment or turmoil deteriorating, while simultaneously, escalating the impacts that it may bring towards one life. Passing up the opportunity of being dealt with will disregard â€Å"damage control† permitting the sickness or turmoil to increase conceivably prompting a state wherein clinical experts won't have the option to give and suggest treatment suitably.

Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement Essay Example

Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement Essay Reasonable worth is the marker of the estimation of the product’s cost in the most real manner, without the impact of the market and without the need of making the greatest benefit. It is normal that reasonable worth is a particular quality which can not be estimated dispassionately, in light of the fact that each nation and each producer has its own thought regarding the reasonable estimation of the item. Obviously, so as to set the suitable and pretty much target costs, makers have chosen to design a plan of reasonable worth estimation which would figure the cost of the item with no costs. Thus, such target factors as the issue of flexibly and request; the expenses on creation, circulation, stockpiling and cost on utility are not determined during the time spent estimation. Additionally, such emotional factors as the individual and business dangers related with the creation and exchange of the great are not tallied. The issue on reasonable worth estimation is old and exists for a long time. Numerous years back the cost on item was set by a ruler and vendors didn't reserve the option to risk the cost. With the run of time the methodology towards the estimation has changed and now it relies upon the target factors related with the expense of the assets, vitality and work spent on the formation of the item. So as to make the estimation much progressively legitimate, the International Accounting Standards Board chose to receive the standard of estimation of the reasonable estimation of the item called IFRS 13 and it occurred in 2011. We will compose a custom paper test on Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Reasonable worth estimation is the marker which should mirror the genuine cost and consumptions on the creation of merchandise and enterprises and the understudy can watch the issue from the elective side composing an examination proposition about it. The proposition should make the teacher inspired by the theme, so the youngster is required to address the most intriguing and upsetting focuses which can be known as the important ones in the association with reasonable worth estimation. One can likewise harp on the objectiveness of the techniques for estimation and propose the enhanced one bringing up the entirety of its upsides and downsides. Clearly, the procedure of PhD or Master’s examine proposition composing is a serious problematic one, since understudies regularly need more information on composing and basic investigation of the point. So as to figure out how to make an intelligent and all around organized content which can be acknowledged by the educator, one can peruse a free model research proposition on reasonable worth estimation composed by a specialist. Just a quality free example inquire about proposition on reasonable worth estimation will be sufficient useful for the fruitful composition of a cleverly structured book. At EssayLib.com composing administration you can arrange a custom research proposition on Flooding points. Your proposition will be composed without any preparation. We enlist first class PhD and Master’s scholars just to furnish understudies with proficient research proposition help at moderate rates. Every client will get a non-counterfeited paper with convenient conveyance. Simply visit our site and take care of in the request structure with all proposition subtleties: Appreciate proficient research proposition composing administration!

the jungle Essay examples -- essays research papers

Upton Sinclair was the most renowned of the American â€Å"muckraker† columnists. He was conceived in Baltimore, Maryland on September 20, 1878. In spite of the fact that his family was poor, Sinclair had the option to acquire cash as an author from an early age, and had the option to set aside enough cash to head off to college. He went to the city school of New York and moved on from that point with a B.A. degree. Not long after he went to Columbia University to graduate school. It was there that he started composing full-length books with significant social topics. His books indicated that he was worried about the states of working individuals. During the early piece of the twentieth century organizations had next to no to control them and average workers associations were not so normal as they are today. Probably the greatest maltreatment of work conditions occurred in huge urban areas, for example, New York and Chicago. It was in the meatpacking area of Chicago that Sincl air found the setting of the book that would carry him to distinction. He originally won acknowledgment by the wilderness in 1906. This book is an amazing reasonable investigation of social conditions in the stockyards and pressing plants of Chicago. It supported in the death of unadulterated food laws.      This epic delineates how covetousness and savage rivalry has made the transform of the century into a heartless wilderness. â€Å"Take or be Taken† was the controlling principle, and everybody was somebody else’s prey. The meatpacking region of Chicago in the mid 1900’s is the place the novel happens. The principle characters in this book are a Lithuanian foreigner Jurgis Rudkis, a dedicated resilient man out to locate the American dream, his significant other, and his family who is attempting to do likewise.      After a long excursion to America the family shows up in Packingtown, where Jokusbas Szedvilas, a kindred Lithuanian worker, acquaints them with the foul smelling some portion of the city that will presently be their home. Jurgis is exceptionally anxious to find a new line of work and succeeds without any problem. The family has leased living quarters in the dingy lodging ran by Anielle Jukniene, however Jurgis and the others need to purchase a house. An appealing notice carries them to an exploitative house specialist. They do purchase a house, yet are made to sign a deed that they can’t even comprehend. They discover later it expects them to lease the house for quite a while and on the off chance that they miss even one installment they lose all they have in the ... ...e time. He realized he must be realistic and explicit to get the message over. His tale was the fundamental explanation that congress was forced into passing the Pure Meat Inspection Act in 1906.      The conservative and social issues of the book are recounted by the grievous accounts of the people who worked, and kicked the bucket in the stockyards region. They experienced about all indecencies imaginable. Incapable to communicate in English they were effectively abused and exploited. The laborers of the stockyards were paid appallingly low wages that weren’t sufficiently even to prop a family up. Each individual from the family should work or they would all starve. It appears that nobody minded or even thought about this until Upton Sinclair composed â€Å"The Jungle.† For the individuals of the stockyards they were living in an extraordinary discouragement, an existence of gloom.      This book affected history in an extraordinary manner. The intensity of meat examiners significantly improved, and Americans at long last believed in the meat that they ate. This book affected American meat and Americans dietary patterns more than it did working conditions, which were what I trust Upton Sinclair was truly attempting to change. the wilderness Essay models - articles inquire about papers Upton Sinclair was the most celebrated of the American â€Å"muckraker† columnists. He was conceived in Baltimore, Maryland on September 20, 1878. In spite of the fact that his family was poor, Sinclair had the option to acquire cash as an essayist from an early age, and had the option to set aside enough cash to set off for college. He went to the city school of New York and moved on from that point with a B.A. degree. Not long after he went to Columbia University to graduate school. It was there that he started composing full-length books with significant social topics. His books indicated that he was worried about the states of working individuals. During the early piece of the twentieth century organizations had almost no to control them and average workers associations were not so regular as they are today. Probably the greatest maltreatment of work conditions occurred in huge urban areas, for example, New York and Chicago. It was in the meatpacking area of Chicago that S inclair found the setting of the book that would carry him to popularity. He initially won acknowledgment by the wilderness in 1906. This book is an incredible reasonable investigation of social conditions in the stockyards and pressing plants of Chicago. It supported in the death of unadulterated food laws.      This epic represents how eagerness and merciless rivalry has made the transform of the century into a savage wilderness. â€Å"Take or be Taken† was the controlling guideline, and everybody was somebody else’s prey. The meatpacking locale of Chicago in the mid 1900’s is the place the novel happens. The fundamental characters in this book are a Lithuanian outsider Jurgis Rudkis, a dedicated tough man out to locate the American dream, his better half, and his family who is attempting to do likewise.      After a long excursion to America the family shows up in Packingtown, where Jokusbas Szedvilas, a kindred Lithuanian foreigner, acquaints them with the soiled smelling some portion of the city that will presently be their home. Jurgis is extremely anxious to find a new line of work and succeeds without any problem. The family has leased living quarters in the grimy lodging ran by Anielle Jukniene, yet Jurgis and the others need to purchase a house. An alluring promotion carries them to a deceptive house operator. They do purchase a house, yet are made to sign a deed that they can’t even comprehend. They discover later it expects them to lease the house for quite a while and on the off chance that they miss even one installment they lose all they have in the ... ...e time. He realized he must be realistic and explicit to get the message over. His epic was the primary explanation that congress was forced into passing the Pure Meat Inspection Act in 1906.      The conservative and social issues of the book are recounted by the appalling accounts of the people who worked, and kicked the bucket in the stockyards region. They experienced about all indecencies imaginable. Incapable to communicate in English they were effortlessly misused and exploited. The laborers of the stockyards were paid awfully low wages that weren’t sufficiently even to prop a family up. Each individual from the family should work or they would all starve. It appears that nobody minded or even thought about this until Upton Sinclair composed â€Å"The Jungle.† For the individuals of the stockyards they were living in an extraordinary gloom, an existence of discouragement.      This book affected history in an incredible manner. The intensity of meat monitors enormously improved, and Americans at last believed in the meat that they ate. This book affected American meat and Americans dietary patterns more than it did working conditions, which were what I trust Upton Sinclair was truly attempting to change.

Hope and Saul Bellow :: Biography Biographies Essays

Expectation and Saul Bellow   â â People grow up to regard their older folks, their general public, and their way of life. We gain from the individuals around us and our own understanding. Saul Bellow presents his ethical code and the measures that he accepts individuals ought to follow. His characters experience forlornness and distance from society. They place fault on the individuals around them, society, and religion. Each character has confidence in something; trust is everything to them. They want to advance change and accomplish an ethical norm. Cry has faith in the human soul. His characters show that regardless of what we are given, or what hand destiny gives us, we can win.   â â â â â â Bellow recognizes the crude inclinations dormant in people. Start to expose human progress, and you will discover the monster lying just underneath. As Frank D. McConnell states the shivering acknowledgment of how minimal removed we really are from the brutality of our roots, how delicate a thing is the human advancement which makes, we keep on letting ourselves know, our life worth living. Howl's heroes sense this clouded side of the human soul hiding inside society. They battle to discover goodness and importance in the turmoil of the world.  In Bellow's tale The Victim, the primary character, Asa Leventhal, an occupant of Chicago, battles with his personality in an unpretentious way. Rather than philosophizing about what his identity is and what he is doing, he makes struggle with individuals and society. Allbee lost his employment and tended to drink too much, Levanthal could have found him another line of work or given him help. He is uncertain about what he is doing, in light of the fact that in spite of his desire to overlook and dismiss his old companion Kirby Allbee, he additionally feels constrained to help him.â Allbee puts all the fault on Levanthal for losing his employment. On the off chance that Levanthal had conversed with him and revealed to him it was likewise because of his drinking issue and relationship challenges, he would not be accused for costing Allbee his activity. Rather, he assumes liability he is reluctant to stand up to Allbee, needing none of Allbee's issues to attack his life. As Derek Rub in writes in his investigation of Levanthal's shortcomings Levanthal's being gotten between his longing to dismiss Allbee and his failure to disregard Allbee's interest for help is identified with his frailty as a minor man(1). Kirby attempts to prevail upon Leventhal, yet is dismissed 'Watch your discussion,' said Leventhal firmly.

Greetings COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Greetings COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Apologies for the short hiatus between our last post and this one. As the new Executive Director of Admissions and Financial Aid, I am excited to get to work in my new post here at SIPA.   For decades, SIPA has been educating professionals who work in public, private and nonprofit organizations to make a difference in the world.   SIPA has adapted to meet the challenges of our rapidly changing world, distinguishing itself as a place where a renowned university, the nations largest city and the global community converge. In Admissions, there is always a lot of anxiety around getting accepted into a program/school of your choice.   Part of that anxiety is created by the application.   Many prospective applicants have contacted and/or visited our Office recently on a quest to learn more about the application process we hope we were able to answer your questions and put concerns to rest.   We try to demystify the process by being upfront with our candidates on what we look for in our students.   First and foremost, we are looking for candidates who are passionate, committed and accomplished. and individuals who want to serve the global public interest. Applications for our MIA, MPA and MPA in Development Practice programs must be completed and submitted to us by 11:59PM January 5, 2012.   For those of you who have already submitted an application for Fall 2012 consideration, we will begin reviewing your completed application in December.   Therefore, you will not see much action on your application until then.   We ask you to be patient as we are working diligently on processing your application. Again, if you have admissions and/or financial aid related questions please email our office at sipa_admission@columbia.edu or call us at 212.854.6216.   My team and I look forward to getting to know you as an applicant and hopefully as a student at SIPA.   We wish you the best of luck and stay tuned for more!

Should I Send My Free ACT Score Reports

Who loves free things? Me! me! me! Unfortunately, I am also a bit on the cynical side and know that free things often come with a catch. ACT Free Score Reports And in the case of the ACT’s four free score reports, the catch is they are whisked off in the mail before you ever get to see your scores. Free score reports are only sent to the four colleges you designate on your registration form, and if you don’t designate score recipients here, you won’t be eligible for any free score reports (but you can always request paid-for reports later at any time). But if you elect to send the free score reports, you won’t see your scores before they are sent and you won’t be able to cancel your request before they are sent. Now this may not be a problem. Maybe you only plan to take the test once, and those are the scores you are going to have. Maybe the schools you are applying to require all of your test scores. Or maybe you lucked out and did better than you expected. And, of course, most colleges consider only your best ACT scores, so maybe it won’t matter all that much. But this is something to be considered carefully. Here’s some advice on when to take advantage of these free score reports and when not to. Send the four free ACT score reports if it is economically necessary. If you do not have the means to pay the $12 per score report that the ACT charges, then take advantage of the free reports. It’s better for you to not face any additional hurdles in your quest for college. Unfortunately, the ACT does not make any allowances for free score reports after your test date. (The SAT does, however. If you have a fee waiver to take the SAT, you also qualify for some free score reports.) I don’t want to scare you into thinking that sending free score reports will irrevocably hurt your chances at admissions. If something happens and you don’t feel that these scores represent you well (maybe you accidentally bubbled answers in wrong and didn’t realize until you got your scores), you can always write a short explanation on your applications about this. However, if you do have the means to wait†¦ DO NOT send the four free ACT score reports if it is NOT economically necessary. Better safe than sorry. Even if you are applying to schools that require all of your test scores and you think there is no harm in saving a little money, it’s better to be in control of the situation. If you know what your scores look like first, you can consider your admissions strategy more carefully. And although it’s very rare, there could be a mistake with your scores that you want to sort out first. It’s best for you to know what the situation is before admissions offices. But since we all love free things: here are some actually free ACT prep materials (other than this blog!) that can help you achieve your ACT goals!

Roles Of The Art Director In Film Film Studies Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 3077 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Statistics Essay Did you like this example? ABSTRACT Art director is having one of the most important job in an film. Art direction can be similar to snowboarding or sky diving. The essence of the activity is mainly on the way in which ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s done. Art direction is an action figure in film making. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Roles Of The Art Director In Film Film Studies Essay" essay for you Create order The art director is the one who renders the script in visual metaphors, location , color schemes costumes hair style and make up. An art director is the one who draws us in to sinful lust. They will invigorate us. They will sleepless nights with a horror film and keep us laughing for days with a comedy film. This dissertation attempts to study the influence of art direction in 3D movies. It attempts to claim that art direction is very important and necessary in a film. Art director is an important post in live action films. An art director should have good creative and management skills.But when it comes to Cg films art director is not having much importance and movies like à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"UPà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ is not having any art director. One of the most difficult problem the art director Rfaces is to put together everything and to make sure that it creates the mood contrast features and I appealing to the viewers. This study will attempt to make it simpler through a thorough understanding of art direction in animation INTRODUCTION The film we see today is a group work of many people. We cannot say any one is individually responsible for the success or failure of a film. We can say art direction plays a very important role in translating words in to screen. An art director is the one who is largely responsible for the look of the film. Art direction is helping in everything in the film including construction to ensure everything goes smoothly Art direction is a big part that helps the movie to get its identity. A normal movie will not be unforgettable to the viewer but great script and great production values and surely good art direction can make the movie unforgettable. There is a à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"lookà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ and à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"feelà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ for every movie. But art direction only cannot make a bad movie great but great art direction can make a really good looking bad film. RESEARCH QUESTIONS The research questions that will be answered in this session Qualitative 1. What is art direction? 2. What are the different types of art direction? 3. How art directions influence movies in overall appearance? 4. What are the different style and steps to be applied in art direction? 5. How does a good art direction can change an animated film? AIM To study the role of art direction in 3D movies OBJECTIVES Methods of creating sets of popular art direction. Various styles in making an effective art direction Difference in the styles of art direction in 3D and live action. Difference in the style of art in different geners STATEMENT OF A PROBLEM At present animated movies doesnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t focus much on art direction. SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY Art direction is one of the important part of every movie. At present the directors of animated movies even animated short film does in give much importance in short film. My study helps to understand about the importance of art direction in short film and thereby improving the quality of the short film LITERATURE REVIEW Art direction is an integral part in every movie. We have seen great looking movies that brought us the feel of the movie. Many artists do different works in a movie but art director unifies everything. In order to know more about art direction and art direction in animation a lot of books and articles has to be referred Books and articles The art direction handbook published on 2005. written by Michael rizzo: This book gives a detailed description of preproduction in a film. It also gives us information about responsibilities relations and setup and the techniques used in art direction. It involves all the duties of the direction from postproduction to pre-production The education an art director published on 2006 edited by Steven Heller: this book answers many questions like can art direction be taught? Can anyone be art director? Are all directors alike? Is an art director an editor? Is art direction design? And similar things. The art of the lion king written by Christopher finch: this book has the sketches used in the movie lion king and also some of the details of art direction in the movie which will help to analyse art direction with the help of a movie example The film makers guide to production design published on 2002 written by Vincent Lobrutto: this book mentions about production design and visualisation of a screenplay. It is having information about design metaphors, research and information about colours and texture. Its also having information about everything in the film like budget pre-production and post-production Websites About art direction in a film (https://www.ehow.com/about_4571288_art-direction-film.html) Accessed on 27 -09-2009: this website give the basic information of art directions and the significance functions and importance of art direction Art director- film makers guide( https://www.wildsound-filmmaking-feedback-events.com/art_director.html) ) Accessed on 27 -09-2009: this websites has information about the duties of an art director. It also have information about character design set design and props design. Art direction in movies(https://www.ehow.com/video_4990616_art-direction-movies.html) Accessed on 27 -09-2009: This is a video in which tells more about what is art direction and the role of art direction in movies. Art direction v/s cinematography v/s film editing(https://recomparison.com/comparisons/100963/art-direction-vs-cinematography-vs-film-editing-who-does-what/) Accessed on 27 -09-2009: this site gives the difference between art direction cinematography and film editing. It also tells about purpose of everything RESEARCH METHODOLOGY The dissertation is that of qualitative and quantitative in the study of the topic à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“importance of art direction in 3D animationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? This research will include book, web pages and secondary information. This research will explore about the entire details of art direction Different methods of creating art direction will be explored which will helps to learn more about different styles so that the best for animation can be selected from those  ­Various stages in making effective art direction sequence is studied thoroughly to get a through knowledge of the process of art direction Difference between the styles of art direction in live and 3D animation is studied and also between the different genres. This will give an in depth knowledge of art direction A survey will also be conducted about the reasons of liking a 3D movie and the reasons and also about the influence of colours in the film Scope This study will help to apply art direction in animation movies in an effective way which can dramatically improve the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"lookà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ and à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"feelà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ of the movie and thereby dramatically improve the quality of the movie. Limitations This study is limited to 3D animation only and this topic is not studied much before so availability of books and articles is much less Sampling Judgement sampling is used for my survey because the topic is technical and people who knows about art direction can only give sufficient amount of information ART DIRECTION-A BRIEF HISTORY All production designers are art directors, and formerly, there were noproduction designers at all there were only art directors. In earliest filmmemory, the first creative moviemaker to be given the title of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“art directorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?was Wilfred Buckland à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“By 1916 when Photoplay (magazine)commented on the rise of the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"artistic executive or art director,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ WilfredBuckland had already been working for Cecile B. de Mille and Paramountsince 1914 and would continue to 1927.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?2Previously, he had designed Broadway theatrical productions, andlater for the fledgling movie business developed a form of minimalist, a Carravaggio-like lighting that engulfed the characters in darkness exceptfor a single source of side illumination. This dramatic theatrical effect quickly became a silent film trademark known as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Lasky lighting,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? after theproduction company that made The Cheat (1915), his most successful f ilm. It was also one of Cecil B. DeMilleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s masterpieces, shotin Standard 35mm spherical 1.37:1 format, combining all the ingredients typical of the infamous DeMille style à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“a mixture of sex, sadism, and sacrifice,washed down with lurid melodrama.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? ( Michael rizzo 2005) Bucklandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s lighting contributions were groundbreaking. Two signature scenes in the filmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ the branding of the heroine by her wealthy Japanese paramour and the subsequent shooting scene are lit with such theatrical richness and integrity that our attention is just as adroitly manipulated today as it was during its initial release. This early maverickà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s scenic designs created an equally powerful toured force for film-going audiences in the early twenties. Towering 40 feet above Santa Monica Boulevard and La Brea Avenue, King Richardà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s castle, the center piece for Douglas Fairbankà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Robin Hood (1922), is arguably the largest set ever constructed in Hollywood history. It took 500 workmen three solid months to build. Considering Los Angeles was more of a wide spot in the road then, the silhouette of the completed castle set could be seen for miles. It exemplified W. Bucklandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s penchant for creating extravagant, naturalistic sets, and it attests to his flair and flexibility as an early art Michael rizzo, The art direction handbook first edition published on 2005. director. Allan Dwan, director and trained engineer, recalled, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“We worked out a couple of interesting engineering stunts for the big sets. On the interiors, the walls meshed together with a matrix, which we designed and built,so they could be put together rapidly in sections. The interior of the castle was very vast too big to light with ordinary arcs. We didnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t have enough. It was an open set, and certain sections were blacked out to give the right atmosphere. So to light them we constructed huge tin reflectors, about twenty feet across, which picked up the sun and shot the light back onto the arches inside. Then we could make effects.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?4 This set was larger than life in all ways from the completion of the steel-frame, reinforced, working drawbridge, signifying the end of set construction, to the fact that the shooting of the film on its massive sets was a big tourist attractionthe magic of the Dream Factory continues to stir our imagination s ( Michael rizzo 2005) Under the steady but tumultuous employ of Cecil B. De Mille, Buckland was a prolific film designerWilliam Cameron Menzies.Incidentally, as supervising art director Buckland ran the art department for Robin Hood overseeing Anton Grot and William Cameron Menzies, not credited as assistant art directors. The practical vision of Buckland, the little-known Hollywood art director and initiator of the use of controlled lighting within studio environments, set a standard in the first decades of the twentieth century that has become as commonplace as shooting film sequences in Hollywood sound stages today. He stands as an art direct giant; his creative ingenuity ennobles the craft of film design even now. The stills shown here illustrate the enormous sense of theatricality belying his earlier, formative years in New York City. His exuberance for designing these impressive, interior castle shots matches that of the swashbucklingstar and sole producer of the film, Douglas Fairbank( Michael rizz o 2005) Michael rizzo, The art direction handbook first edition published on 2005. Past Changes The function and title of art direction continued into the next decades before the landscape of the art department was changed forever. Since Bucklandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s inauguration, Hollywoodà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s creative visual managers were simply called art directors. Each of the existing studios including 20th Century Fox, Columbia Pictures, Paramount Pictures, Metro-Goldwyn Mayer, and Warner Brothers contained stables of art directors overseen by a supervising art department head. The paradigm shift began in 1939 during the Golden Age of the American Studio System. William Cameron Menzies, having grown up under Bucklandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s tutelage, set a new standard for visual excellence by mapping the film epic, Gone With the Wind, with detailed concept sketches and storyboards, and adamantly insisting on using them as guides for shooting the film. David O. Selznick, the filmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s producer, rewarded Menziesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ efforts of managing every detailed asp ect of GWTW from a visual standpoint by crediting him with the title of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“production designer.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? By the way, GWTW was art directed by Lyle R. Wheeler and set decorated by Edward G. Boyle. ( Michael rizzo 2005) This distinction continues to the present. Regardless, the titles continue to be blurred. One logical reason is that the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences annually presents an Oscar for à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Best Art Direction for a Film,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? never having taken the leap to make the correction. Another explanation reminds us that the television industry has consistently maintained the original label for the designer as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“art director.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? Despite the confusion of terms between industries, one fact remains: two different titles refer to two separate job descriptionsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ plain and simple. When in Hollywood, speak specifically. ( Michael rizzo 2005) Michael rizzo, The art direction handbook first edition published on 2005. Present changes Several years ago, the Art Directorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ Guild in Los Angeles was in a minor uproar when the title of our union, Local 876, had come up for review and subsequent vote by the membership. As we have just seen, the battle of whoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s who had gone on intermittently in an informal way during the many years since Hollywoodà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Golden Age. A handful of committed members called for a formal discussion and vote to resolve the squabbling for a truly descriptive title for the Guild, once and for all. After a lengthy debate, the name of the art directorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ union was changed from Society of Motion Picture and Television Art Directors to LOCAL 800 ART DIRECTORS GUILD SCENIC, TITLE AND GRAPHIC ARTISTS or, The Art Directorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ Guild, informally. Holding title in a designing capacity or not, art directors continue to occupy a vital place within the context of cinemaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s creative operatives. Formally being called an à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“art directorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? now more than ever personally connects us to our glorious past and reminds us of our historic roots without pretension.( Michael rizzo 2005) Michael rizzo, The art direction handbook first edition published on 2005. Chapter 5 Responsibilities and relationships art director Responsibilities The main responsibility of the art director is to take care of the visual aspects of on screen as well as printed media. The process of visualisation is being over seen by the art director in a variety of communication problem. All art directors even though they are specialised in a particular field must be good not only in design and illustration but photography computers, research etc so that they can interact with all the workers under him He is the one who keeps track on scheduling and budgeting. An art director gives instructions to the art department co-ordinator and the lead man. The art director is also in touch with the departments such as construction, transportation, location and special effects. Art directors start their work two or three month before the production of the film. Art directors start their work on the sets of the shots that are going to be shot first as soon as the schedule is decided. The script is studied thoroughly to know what the essential are props needed in the shots and they are designed according to that. The sketches and plans for the set are drawn so that they can be given to the construction managers and their teams for reference. One important part of art directorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s work is trouble shooting. They find cost effective solutions for constructing and decoration problems. They work closely with the relevant department from the stage of preproduction itself if some special effects or visual effects r there in the movie. They are responsible for the use of any vehicles and animals in the movie. Sometimes the raw materials needed for construction may not be available so they need to adjust with whatever raw materials is available at the present situations. Safety is another important concern of an art director he must make sure that all the workers under him are safe when working in dangerous and hazardous situations Relationships Historically, the art department is seen as the imagery hub of film production More than this, it also exists as the central department providing a strategic guide for all crewmembers in their respective departments. As keeper of the visual concept, the art department has creatively inspired and monitored all related activities for decades. Head accountant and staff- an art director should be in good relation with the accountant so that money is easily available without any delays Locations Manager and Staff- Another early arrival in the pre-production phase is the locations manager. Logistics is what cements your relationship the locations finally chosen to satisfy the design concept, the schedule of in-and-out movement at a location, access and parking, and strict adherence to what can and cannot be physically done are some of the issues both will face together. Much like the art director, the locations manager is the first to arrive and the last to leave any and all given locations. UPM, Production Supervisor, and Production Office Staff- The bulk of your interdepartmental marketing efforts are exercised with the production office, the other nerve center of film production. All final decisions are made in this office. Your goal as an effective art department manager with the UPM, production supervisor, and production office coordinator is to provide good offensive support. First Assistant Director and Staff-The influence of a good art director should be felt everywhere at once. Unfortunately, the shooting crew and its activity on a hot set are not an art directorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s legitimate domain; the first assistant director, the second assistant director, and the second-second assistant director will continuously remind you of that fact. Regardless, you need to do your job despite any restrictions; acknowledging the domain status of the 1st AD is key to working within those restrictions. Pre-visualization Supervisor and Staff The advent of 3D animation and how it has affected the design landscape has forced film designers to rethink the process of matching human and animation film elements seamlessly into the visual fabric of filmmaking. A reluctant respect now governs this young relationship between the art department and visual effects folks. It cannot properly function as an adversarial one because our quickly advancing technology is forcing a paradigm shift. The marriage of minds to create a singular vision has arrived and with it, a rethinking of boundaries. Essential knowledge and skills A good art director should be an expert in interior design and architecture

Examples Of Emily Dickinson - 748 Words

Emily Dickinson: Ambivalence in Nature Emily Elizabeth Dickinson was an American poet from the mid-nineteenth century. She had lived reclusively with her parents, composing approximately 1,800 known works of poetry. When she tried to get some of them published, they were rejected for their strange punctuation and capitalization. Dickinson refused to change her writing style and eventually gave up on poetry. Only until four years after her death was all of her poetry discovered and published by a neighbor and close friend. Since Dickinson never thought her works would be published, none of her poems had titles. Literary scholars identified and numbered these poems 1-1800. It is also acceptable to identify these poems by their first line.†¦show more content†¦Unlike in â€Å"A Bird came down the Walk,† Dickinson is interacting with nature in â€Å"A narrow Fellow in the Grass,† and she, once again, can be seen experiencing a feeling of ambivalence about nature. W hen Dickinson writes â€Å"His notice instant is - (4)† she seems to describe the two being spontaneously spooked by each other’s presence. However, later in the poem, Dickinson says: Several of Nature’s People I know and they know me I feel for them a transport Of Cordiality (17-20). By expressing her thoughts with words such as â€Å"cordiality,† she suggests that the snake, although potentially dangerous and frightening, can also be calm and gracious. The snake can represent both sides of the spectrum and strengthening Dickinson’s claim of nature’s ambivalence. Dickinson’s poem, â€Å"Apparently with no surprise,† expresses her same theme of confusion about nature. In the beginning of the poem, Dickinson says: Apparently with no surprise, To any happy flower, The frost beheads it at its play, In accidental power. The blond assassin passes on. (1-5) She is explaining the process of flowers dying to the cold frost overnight. With her language and comparison of the frost to an assassin, one can assume that Dickinson disapproves of nature’s brutal actions. However, in the first line of the poem, Dickinson introduces the events as â€Å"no surprise,† so she understands that it’s a normal course of action in terms of nature and that time will go on. Later in the poem sheShow MoreRelated Emily Dickinson Essay example1583 Words   |  7 Pages Emily Dickinson, recognized as one of the greatest American poets of the nineteenth century, was born December 10, 1830 in Amherst, Massachusetts (Benfey, 1). Dickinson’s greatness and accomplishments were not always recognized. In her time, women were not recognized as serious writers and her talents were often ignored. Only seven of her 1800 poems were ever published. Dickinson’s life was relatively simple, but behind the scenes she worked as a creative and t alented poet. Her work was influencedRead MoreEmily Dickinson Her Outlook on Death Essay example2186 Words   |  9 PagesThe subject of death, including her own was a very prevalent theme in Emily Dickinson’s poems and letters. Some may find her preoccupation with death morbid, but this was not unusual for her time period. The mindset during Ms. Dickinson’s time was that of being prepared to die, in the 19th century people died of illness and accidents at an alarming rate, not to mention the Civil War had a high number of casualties, she also lived 15 years of her youth next to a cemetery. Dickinson’s view onRead More A Comparison of the Poetry of Emily Dickinson and Robert Frost1062 Words   |  5 PagesThe Poetry of Emily Dickinson and Robert Frost The poetry of Emily Dickinson and Robert Frost contains similar themes and ideas. Both poets attempt to romanticize nature and both speak of death and loneliness. 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Thank you for joining us today, would you like to tell us a little bit about yourself? Emily: I was born on December 10, 1830. I was born and raised in Amherst, Massachusetts. Just a couple months before I was born my parents moved in with my father’s parents. Interviewer: That must have been a crazy childhood, tell us what is was like. Emily: I have an older brother, William, and a younger sister, Lavinia. I have always been really closeRead MoreThe Heart And Soul Of People s Innermost Thoughts And Questions868 Words   |  4 Pagesscholars would say that no other poet does this better than Emily Dickinson, As an adult, she spent her days within the confines of her home. In this time, she wrote many pieces of short literature that were later discovered. According to the Emily Dickinson Museum, â€Å"Her quiet life was infused with a creative energy that produced almost 1800 poems and a profusion of vibrant letters. 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Perhaps this is why today we see Dickinson as a highly influential writer, unlike those during her time who did not see the potential. Emily Dickinson wrote towards the end of the romanticism era, but considered more of a realist, ahead of her time and one to shape the new movement. The main characteristic of Romanticism that Dickinson portrays in her writingRead MoreEmily Dickinson s Emily And The English Specking World Essay1744 Words   |  7 Pages Emily Dickinson Emily Dickinson is a very well-known poet. Emily wrote many poems. She has written 1700-2000 poems (4) According to Nicolas Tredell, there was â€Å"only eleven poems published during her lifetime.† (4) She did not know about most of them being published. Dickinson’s sister found the poems and turned them in to be published. Emily did not want her poems to be seen. Dickinson is one of the great poets. Her poems were produced by America and the English-specking world (1). Emily had aRead MoreSolitude Of A Poet By Emily Dickinson1545 Words   |  7 Pagesin Amherst, Massachusetts, Emily Dickinson was one of three children to Edward Dickinson and his wife, Emily Dickinson. According to Pettinger, Dickinson’s roots trace back to her Puritan ancestors from England in the 17th century, who later immigrated to America to freely exercise their religion (Pettinger, The Biography of Emily Dickinson). Dickinson was a quiet, intelligent individual, excelling in Amherst Aca demy, a school founded by her grandfather, Samuel Dickinson, and later the Mount Holyoke

Interview Letter A Special Education Teacher - 1186 Words

The person I chose to interview for my assignment was a special education teacher, and her name is Eloise Kerbs. Eloise is my supervising teacher at the elementary school that I work at. I have worked with her for a total of four years now. She however, has worked at Eudora Elementary School for total of eight years this year. She has been a special education teacher for a grand total of thirty-two years. She got her Bachelor’s degree from Fort Hays State University. She also received her Masters’ degree from Newman University. Within her many years as being a special education teacher, Ms. Kerbs has used a great deal of useful assessments with all the students she has taught or is teaching. One that she recalled, was an assessment that was primarily based on their IEP goals as well as, extended standards that needed to be modified to the type of students that were in the classroom. Since, she works in a Lifeskills’ classroom, these students are special needs are usually pretty low compared to other students in the school building. Other online assessments have also been used as well, which have been primarily used on level to see where to place them. An example of this one, just happens to be Lexia. Adapted behavior assessments which are called, â€Å"Vineland† she has also used with standardized testing and it is used with â€Å"Woodcock-Johnson†. Same as stated before the assessments she has used with diagnosing and placing she has used the Vineland and Woodcock-JohnsonShow MoreRelatedIndependent Research : Teachers Perception Of Inclusion913 Words   |  4 PagesSL280 Independent Research: Teachers’ Perception of Inclusion Introduction The reason I have chosen to do this research is as a teaching assistant I have a view and opinion of inclusion and whether inclusion is right for pupils with and without SEN. 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Proposal to Implement Erp - 1605 Words

Project Proposal Sheet 1.0 Idea HANA KIMI CO. would like to adopt an online Supply Chain Management System (SCM) whereby the customers may buy company s products online via company s website and able to track the status of the order including the availability of the stocks by integrating the Online Sales System with the company s Inventory, Manufacturing and Production System. 2.0 Type of Project #8730; Revenue Generating #8730; Cost Savings 3.0 Type of System Horizontal: The implementation of the online SCM will involve the operational level only Vertical: The following functions will be integrated: #61607; Manufacturing and Production System #61607; Sales and Marketing System #61607; Inventory System†¦show more content†¦Under this condition, there are the one who sets the price. To uphold a good relationship with them is the answer to minimise the risk. Thus, offering them the new integrated online system which will ease and simplify their deal, will be very advantageous. Competitive Rivalry What is important here is the number and capability of the competitors Ââ€" if there are many competitors, and they offer equally attractive products and services, then the business is most likely to have a better power in the situation. If suppliers and buyers don t get a good deal from us, they will walk off elsewhere. Alternatively, if no-one else can do what we do, then we can often have tremendous strength. We might not be able to totally differentiate the products but we can surely offer better services to them. One of the ways is to implement the interactive online SCM that integrate the Sales System, the Stock Control System as well as the Production System. In this case, we are able to cater both suppliers and customers better and faster. Threat of Substitution This is affected by the ability of the customers to find a different way or different substitute products in the market. If substitution is easy and is viable enough, it will certainly weaken our power. Therefore, we need to reach and get in touch with the customers faster than anyShow MoreRelatedQuestions on Kedas SAP Implementation1810 Words   |  7 PagesKedas SAP Implementation Kedas SAP Implementation Q1. ERP projects are expensive and risky. Why did Keda decide to embark on an ERP? Essential case facts Although enterprise resource planning (ERP) projects are considered to be a risky investment for any organization, Keda had quite a number of reasons on why it decided to embark on ERP. The introduction of the Kedas silo-based model, as a way of encouraging a decentralized decision-making process, was actually affecting the performance ofRead MoreCloud Based Enterprise Resource Planning1562 Words   |  7 PagesCHAPTER ONE 1.1 Introduction Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is the system that assists organizations in the smooth running of their businesses in a proper way. 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Cloud based Enterprise Resource Planning is the technology that can be used to access organisations resources from anywhereRead MoreInformation Technology Proposal1234 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Header: Information Technology Proposal Information Technology Proposal Darren Brown April 16, 2006 To: Director of Information Technology at Riordan Manufacturing From: Darren Brown, Information Technology Systems consultant Date: April 16, 2006 Subject: Information Technology Proposal As an Information Technology Systems consultant for Fortune 500 and 1000 companies, I have completed a review of your organization s current software and hardware systems and determined thatRead MorePhysical Scope Of The Netsuite Erp Implementation For Lone Star Pizza1633 Words   |  7 Pages The physical scope of the NetSuite ERP implementation for Lone Star Pizza will cover their headquarters and 18 satellite locations across Texas. There are 6 retail locations in Dallas, Houston, and San Antonio respectively. 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This moment has made management to take critical decisions on their IT system. Cisco decided to have a single integrated solution for all the 3 functional areas and with help of KPMG as an integration partner, Cisco has selected Oracle ERP product as their IT solution partner and deployed solution in production by Jan 1995. Also, by 2001, Cisco has successfully used internet to complete its order placements feature for all its products line. Cisco used information technology as a strategicRead MoreThe Origin of Software854 Words   |  4 Pagesdepend on: 12345678Cost. Functionality. Vendor support. Viability of vendor. Flexibility. Documentation. Response time. Ease installation. 3. What is an RFP and how do analysts use one to gather information on hardware and software? Request for proposal (RFP) is a document provided to vendors to ask them to propose hardware and software products or services that will meet the requirements of a new information system. 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Will Doing a Master’s Get Me a better job Free Essays

Many students wrestle with the decision whether to take up Postgraduate study at the end of their Undergraduate degree. For some students this is to put off the thought of getting a ‘real-job’ for another year (which is a bad reason to do a Master’s!), but for others it is seen as a route to further develop their education, themselves, and – ultimately – their employability. But that invariably comes with a cost: another year of course fees, accommodation and bills, and remaining a poor student. We will write a custom essay sample on Will Doing a Master’s Get Me a better job? or any similar topic only for you Order Now So how do you know if Postgraduate study is for youToday we look at whether a Master’s is for you†¦ Post-Graduate Study To Get a Job One of the most commonly cited reasons that students give for pursuing Master’s courses is because they feel the qualifications will boost their salary. On first impressions, the statistics suggest that people with master’s qualifications are more likely to find work than those with undergraduate degrees – and they’re likely to earn a slightly higher wage. Data from the Higher Education Statistics Agency (Hesa) shows 86.6% of postgraduates were working in professional positions six months after graduating, compared with 64% of first degree graduates. Sounds great, right? A Master’s is not a Magic Ticket However, students need to remember that there isn’t an explicit labour market for Master’s qualifications. This means that many master’s graduates – especially those with generalist rather than vocational qualifications – will still be competing against first degree graduates for jobs. If you’re studying a technical master’s – for example in a pharmaceutical or medical subject area – then it’s likely that this will enhance your employability above an undergraduate. However, if you’re doing a master’s of a more generic nature that’s not essential to the advertised job, employers will probably view you in the same way as other graduates. What does this mean? This would mean that those graduating with Master’s degrees need to highlight to employers that recruiting someone with an additional qualification will benefit their organisation. If you’ve done a more general master’s course that isn’t required by a prospective employer then you need to show what skills you’ve gained – research skills, lateral thinking and so on. You should show that you’re able to study something in-depth and do good critical analysis, a transferable skill in all walks of employment. Funding Issues Finding funding to study a Masters isn’t easy and for a lot of students, a lack of funding means that continuing university study isn’t an option. Some universities may have scholarship opportunities or offer discounts to students who move from undergraduate to postgraduate level. You don’t get a student loan either for Master’s Study – so you need to be sure it is definitely what you want before committing to it. How do I get the most out of my Master’s Degree? To get the most out of a Master’s degree you need to have a clear goal and an idea of what you want to get out of it. If you want to get into industry, then think strategically – make sure that you’re getting work experience or going on placements and that this links in with your studies. Put as much research into finding a postgrad course as you did when searching for an undergraduate course – and think about the end game. Ultimately its important for students not to embark on a postgraduate course just because they think that it will make them more employable. You will need to explain to employers what benefits their qualification will bring, but there is no denying that – if you a clear goal and reason for study – that enhancing your skills with a postgraduate degree will enhance your employability. How to cite Will Doing a Master’s Get Me a better job?, Essay examples Will Doing a Master’s Get Me a better job Free Essays Many students wrestle with the decision whether to take up Postgraduate study at the end of their Undergraduate degree. For some students this is to put off the thought of getting a ‘real-job’ for another year (which is a bad reason to do a Master’s!), but for others it is seen as a route to further develop their education, themselves, and – ultimately – their employability. But that invariably comes with a cost: another year of course fees, accommodation and bills, and remaining a poor student. We will write a custom essay sample on Will Doing a Master’s Get Me a better job? or any similar topic only for you Order Now So how do you know if Postgraduate study is for youToday we look at whether a Master’s is for you†¦ Post-Graduate Study To Get a Job One of the most commonly cited reasons that students give for pursuing Master’s courses is because they feel the qualifications will boost their salary. On first impressions, the statistics suggest that people with master’s qualifications are more likely to find work than those with undergraduate degrees – and they’re likely to earn a slightly higher wage. Data from the Higher Education Statistics Agency (Hesa) shows 86.6% of postgraduates were working in professional positions six months after graduating, compared with 64% of first degree graduates. Sounds great, right? A Master’s is not a Magic Ticket However, students need to remember that there isn’t an explicit labour market for Master’s qualifications. This means that many master’s graduates – especially those with generalist rather than vocational qualifications – will still be competing against first degree graduates for jobs. If you’re studying a technical master’s – for example in a pharmaceutical or medical subject area – then it’s likely that this will enhance your employability above an undergraduate. However, if you’re doing a master’s of a more generic nature that’s not essential to the advertised job, employers will probably view you in the same way as other graduates. What does this mean? This would mean that those graduating with Master’s degrees need to highlight to employers that recruiting someone with an additional qualification will benefit their organisation. If you’ve done a more general master’s course that isn’t required by a prospective employer then you need to show what skills you’ve gained – research skills, lateral thinking and so on. You should show that you’re able to study something in-depth and do good critical analysis, a transferable skill in all walks of employment. Funding Issues Finding funding to study a Masters isn’t easy and for a lot of students, a lack of funding means that continuing university study isn’t an option. Some universities may have scholarship opportunities or offer discounts to students who move from undergraduate to postgraduate level. You don’t get a student loan either for Master’s Study – so you need to be sure it is definitely what you want before committing to it. How do I get the most out of my Master’s Degree? To get the most out of a Master’s degree you need to have a clear goal and an idea of what you want to get out of it. If you want to get into industry, then think strategically – make sure that you’re getting work experience or going on placements and that this links in with your studies. Put as much research into finding a postgrad course as you did when searching for an undergraduate course – and think about the end game. Ultimately its important for students not to embark on a postgraduate course just because they think that it will make them more employable. You will need to explain to employers what benefits their qualification will bring, but there is no denying that – if you a clear goal and reason for study – that enhancing your skills with a postgraduate degree will enhance your employability. How to cite Will Doing a Master’s Get Me a better job?, Essay examples

Impacts of Race on Health Policy-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Impacts of Race on Health Policy System. Answer: Introduction Everyone is entitled to quality and good health care services from any medical facility. Your cultural background should not deter you from accessing medical facilities and getting the required treatment. Race can be defined as the grouping of individuals based on their cultural, genetic, physical, social or ancestral traits. Racism is the discrimination, harassment or biases of one race by another who views themselves as superior to the others. Racism in health care leads to differences in access to quality healthcare. The race has been one of the major problems in Canada that have led to poor health care and those affected have difficulties in accessing quality health care because of the diverse cultural backgrounds that they are coming from (Betancourt et al., 2016). It is the responsibility of the government to introduce health policies that are inclusive and considerate for every Canadian citizen. Good health policy system help in improving health care for every individual irrespective of your race and cultural background in health policy system; race is a contributory factor to the success and effectiveness of the system (Tang, Browne, 2008). A health policy system that involves racism leads to poor quality services, inequality in access to health care, dissatisfied patients and increase in a number of patients. Racism has led to an increased number of patients resorting to other alternatives of health care like the tradition health care for the various illnesses. This has also lead to the rise of mortality in patients who are having chronic illnesses and are from the minority communities because of the discrimination and lack of adequate health care. The introduction of inclusive health care policies will help in reducing the mortality rate and improving health care among all Canadian citizens. Racism in Canada's health care policy system The negative beliefs about race and ethinicity are deeply ingrained in the culture of Canada. This popular culture is often associated with devaluing the backs and other non-white residents of Canada. Several research studies have provided evidence that suggests televisions play an important role in establishing this culture of racism. Television shows most often portray black people in a negative way and this has been linked to high levels of racial prejudice. On the other hand, widely read newspapers and books frequently pair the word black with words like poor, lazy, violent, and dangerous. While the word white is often linked to other words such as, progressive, wealthy, educated and successful. These negative messages are adopted by the people unconsciously and they start developing a bias that results in discrimination against the black people and leads to racial inequality. Healthcare professionals, clinicians and administrators of the health policy system are no exception (Alimezelli et al., 2014). Racism in Canada has long existed with the majority of the minority group consisting blacks have resettled in Quebec. Racism in Canada has exceeded many other countries, the minority groups have not fully been recognized by the government (Hutchison, levesque, Strumpf, Coyle, 2011). However much the government today is trying to change the perception and reducing the level of discrimination of the minority groups within its territory. Results from previous studies have reported that biased treatment recommendations exist in the healthcare facilities for black patients, and this has been linked to greater amount of implicit bias among physicians and clinicians. This often leads to poor quality of communication between the healthcare professionals and their clients and results in patient dissatisfaction. The patients who face racial and ethnic discrimination in hospital settings often give low ratings to the quality of care they received and their poor encounters with the doctors. The minority groups in Canada have long suffered because of the poor and limited health facilities in the regions where the minority groups live. This, however, has led to the rise of mortality in the minority groups especially those with chronic illness and also maternal mortality. Several causes of health inequities caused by racism are having less access to social resources such as education, inadequate economic resources, poor housing, engaging in health behaviors that are risky, exposure to environment hazards, stress caused by racism in an environment one lives in, social traumas such as sexual abuse and spousal abuse, programs such as screening being underutilized and having no trust in the healthcare systems (Prus, Tfaily, Lin, 2010). Living in poor neighbourhoods increases the exposure to toxic chemicals and restricts access to healthy foods (Beiser Hou, 2014). This increases the chances of adverse health outcomes among the minorities. Evidences suggest that significant disparities exist in the health outcomes of the racialized people owing to the fact that they do not get equal access to medical care facilities, such as, pediatric wards and veterans hospitals, when compared to the majority of white people (Kim et al., 2013). Therefore, practice of racism in healthcare institutions, bias among caregivers, stereotyping attitude and stigma are the major contributing factors to the incidence of racial inequalities in the healthcares system (Dovidio et al., 2017). This results in a shift in the focus from offering holistic care services to all patients regardless of their race or ethnic backgrounds. The government has the responsibility of playing a major role in reducing racism in Canada by making good policies that does not only favor the "white" people in getting efficient health care but instead come up with policies that ensures that access to primary healthcare is everyone's right irrespective of your race, tribe, color, and cultural background, it should be diversified (Papadopoulos, 2006). Healthcare organizations also have an equal responsibility of ensuring equality in the healthcare facilities. The healthcare organizations can introduce programs that are cultural diversity oriented with the aims of training health practitioners about cultural diversity and competence. This program should focus their attention on the marginalized groups and how they can get quality health care. The healthcare organizations should recruit persons from the minority groups in the health care system to create a free and conducive environment for the minority groups to feel comfortable and safe in the healthcare facilities (Kirmayer Brass, 2016). Most of the trained healthcare practitioners from minority groups often go back to their regions to offer health care services in the available health facilities and this is another way of promoting adequate health care for the minority groups. Ontario Human Right Commission (OHRC) has put in place policies that protect the minority groups from being oppressed and denied equal right to access medical facilities and other government public resources (Deber, Mah, 2014). The Canadian Community Health Survey (2016) provided data that supported the less likelihood of visible minorities in the Canadian community to create contacts with their specialist physicians or to get admitted in hospitals following an episode of illness, when compared to the Whites. Inequalities are consistently found between the Whites and racialized people with regard to hospital admissions, visits to a specialist, and screening tests for cancer, when the former were controlled for income, sex, language, and duration of residence in Canada. An adjustment of health status and socio-demographic features will reduce the existing disparities and increase the likelihood of the minorities to contact their general practitioners and utilize healthcare services. Evidences suggest that there is a profound lack of customary collection of health data that are related to race and ethnicity of the people living in Canada (Siddiqi et al., 2013). Furthermore, the unavailability of race based data in the Canadian cancer registries creates difficulties in ascertaining the impacts of race and ethnic history on the incidence of breast cancer and its survival in Canada. In addition, data reveal that the national population surveys under-represent the presence of immigrants in the population. This also creates difficulties for the minorities to adequately access the exisitig healthcare services (Wang Hu, 2013). Public and policymakers' responsibility The public and policymakers have the responsibility to take up actions in order to eliminate the issue of racism in the healthcare system. Such actions involve creating and increasing public awareness on the issue of racism and its effects on the quality and accessibility of healthcare (Giesbrecht, Crooks, 2016). The awareness can be increased through the support of policies and procedures that address racism, the establishment of community, groups and alliance programs that fight the issue of racism. Increase in the representation of the radicalized groups in the decision-making processes as well as in the organization's structure will help in eliminating the racism in Canada (Clavier, Leeuw, 2013). The public and policymakers should strife in implementing and enforcing policies and procedures that are free from racism. The policymakers should emphasise on the need for collecting standardized data related to ethnicity, race and primary language of all people who are entitled to use the healthcare system. The importance of standardized data collection lies in the fact that it will help the policy makers and the caregivers to identify and eliminate ethnic and racial inequities in healthcare (Cahill Makadon, 2014). Adequate data on the race and ethnicity of the patients and their care providers allow provisions to on patient and provider race and ethnicity would allow researchers to unravel the factors that contribute to inequities. This will also assist them in formulating better healthcare plans that meets the cultural needs of the minorities (Wang, 2014). A routine monitoring of their performances will facilitate in easy identification of discriminatory practices, ensure accountability, help in evaluation of the different therapeutic strategies and will eventually improve patient outcomes. The recruitment and retaining of staff from the minority groups will help in building a culture of diversity in the health, implementation of programs that involve training the practitioners on anti-discriminatory and culturally diverse health care. The availability of interpreters in the facilities will also help eliminate racism in the healthcare system. Support the establishment of acts and policies that address the racism in health care system and also allocate sufficient funds in support of racism research, in conducting discussions with the stakeholders on eradicating the racism in the country (Westhues, Wharf, 2012). The policymakers should ensure the patients exercise their rights to access proper healthcare through the introduction of a complaint box to air their complaints as well as to pro-actively respond to racism. A consideration to form a committee that addresses on racial equality will also help in dealing with the racism problem in the Canadians health policy system (Diehr et al., 2017). The policymakers should adopt cultural competence, which will provide them the ability to deliver healthcare services that meets the cultural, social, and linguistic needs of the minorities (Rajaram Bockrath, 2014). Lack of cultural competence will increase the risk of patients of receiving poor quality care and experiencing negative health outcomes. Some of the common strategies that can be adopted by the policy makers for developing a culturally competent healthcare environment include the following: Arranging for interpreter services Recruiting and retaining staff belonging to the minorities Creating training programs to increase cultural knowledge, awareness and skills Including the family and community members in decision making Incorporating culture-specific attitudes in different health promotion tools Locating clinics in geographical regions that can be easily accessed by the minority groups. Certain guidelines must be adopted by the policymakers to eliminate the healthcare disparities. These policies should focus on enhancing the attitudes of the healthcare professionals in regards to accepting that it is their responsibility to understand the cultural aspects of illness and health of all residents of Canada Recognizing the personal biases that exist against people belonging to different cultures and ethnic backgrounds Respecting and tolerating cultural differences among all patients (Dimick Ryan, 2014). The guidelines should increase the willingness of caregivers to make provisions for easily accessible clinical settings. Setting up accreditation standards will also benefit the minorities as it will enhance the skills of medical students to understand the diverse cultures that exist in the society and will further help them to perceive the different forms of illness and respond to them accordingly (Laymon et al., 2015). Summary The issue of racism, in Canada, cannot be ignored as it deeply affects the health care system. It is a major issue that should be addressed by all the stakeholders who include the government, the healthcare providers, and organizations, the consumers' and the general public. All the stakeholders should unite in implementing and enforcing policies and procedures that upholds equality and fights to eliminate racism in the health care systems. This will lead to appropriate address of all existing racial biases in healthcare delivery. References Alimezelli, H. T., Leis, A., Backman, A., Denis, W., Karunanayake, C. (2014, May). Disparities, Health Services Policies, and Minority Francophone Older Adults in Canada. Inconference Social Policy and Health Inequalities: An International Perspective, QICSS, Montreal(pp. 7-9). Beiser, M., Hou, F. (2014). Chronic health conditions, labour market participation and resource consumption among immigrant and native-born residents of Canada.International journal of public health,59(3), 541-547. Betancourt, J. R., Green, A. R., Carrillo, J. E., Owusu Ananeh-Firempong, I. I. (2016). Defining cultural competence: a practical framework for addressing racial/ethnic disparities in health and health care.Public health reports. Cahill, S., Makadon, H. (2014). Sexual orientation and gender identity data collection in clinical settings and in electronic health records: A key to ending LGBT health disparities.LGBT health,1(1), 34-41. Clavier, C., Leeuw, E. J. J. (2013).Health promotion and the policy process. Deber, R. B., Mah, C. L. (2014).Case studies in Canadian health policy and management. Diehr, A. J., Jordan, T., Price, J., Sheu, J. J., Dake, J. (2017). Assessing the strategies of state offices of minority health to reduce health disparities.American Journal of Health Studies,32(1). Dimick, J. B., Ryan, A. M. (2014). Methods for evaluating changes in health care policy: the difference-in-differences approach.Jama,312(22), 2401-2402. Dovidio, J. F., Penner, L. A., Calabrese, S. K., Pearl, R. L. (2017). 2 Physical Health Disparities and Stigma: Race, Sexual Orientation, and Body Weight.The Oxford Handbook of Stigma, Discrimination, and Health, 29. Retrieved from: https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=bOw9DwAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PA29dq=Dovidio,+J.+F.,+Penner,+L.+A.,+Calabrese,+S.+K.,+%26+Pearl,+R.+L.+(2017).+2+Physical+Health+Disparities+and+Stigma:+Race,+Sexual+Orientation,+and+Body+Weight.+The+Oxford+Handbook+of+Stigma,+Discrimination,+and+Health,ots=9OgPpHjLErsig=7hlk4DmuG2WNgLhoZDvshpy2iLU#v=onepageqf=false Giesbrecht, D., Crooks, A., (2016). Place, Health and Diversity: Learning from the Canadian experience. Routledge. Hutchison, B., levesque, J. F., Strumpf, E., Coyle, N. (2011). Primary health care in Canada: systems in motion.The Milbank Quarterly,89(2), 256-288. Kim, I. H., Carrasco, C., Muntaner, C., McKenzie, K., Noh, S. (2013). Ethnicity and postmigration health trajectory in new immigrants to Canada.American Journal of Public Health,103(4), e96-e104. Kirmayer, L. J., Brass, G. (2016). Addressing global health disparities among Indigenous peoples.Lancet (London, England),388(10040), 105. Laymon, B., Shah, G., Leep, C. J., Elligers, J. J., Kumar, V. (2015). The proof's in the partnerships: Are Affordable Care Act and Local Health Department accreditation practices influencing collaborative partnerships in community health assessment and improvement planning?.Journal of Public Health Management and Practice,21(1), 12-17. Papadopoulos, I. (2006).Transcultural health and social care: Development of culturally competent practitioners. Edinburgh: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone Prus, S. G., Tfaily, R., Lin, Z. (2010). Comparing racial and immigrant health status and health care access in later life in Canada and the United States.Canadian Journal on Aging/La Revue canadienne du vieillissement,29(3), 383-395. Rajaram, S. S., Bockrath, S. (2014). Cultural competence: New conceptual insights into its limits and potential for addressing health disparities.Journal of Health Disparities Research and Practice,7(5), 6. Siddiqi, A., Ornelas, I. J., Quinn, K., Zuberi, D., Nguyen, Q. C. (2013). Societal context and the production of immigrant status-based health inequalities: a comparative study of the United States and Canada.Journal of public health policy,34(2), 330-344. Statcan.gc.ca. (2017).The DailyCanadian Community Health Survey, 2016.Statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 20 November 2017, from https://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/170927/dq170927a-eng.htm Tang, S. Y., Browne, A. J., (2008). Racematters: racialization and egalitarian discourses involving Aboriginal people in the Canadian health care context.Ethnicity and Health,13(2), 109-127. Wang, L. (2014). Immigrant health, socioeconomic factors and residential neighbourhood characteristics: A comparison of multiple ethnic groups in Canada.Applied Geography,51, 90-98. Wang, L., Hu, W. (2013). Immigrant health, place effect and regional disparities in Canada.Social Science Medicine,98, 8-17. Westhues, A., Wharf, B. (2012).Canadian social policy: Issues and perspectives